癌症是严重威胁我国人民健康、危及人民生命,关系到国家昌盛和民族繁衍的重大疾病,是我国最为严重的卫生问题之一。振兴肿瘤防治事业,提高肿瘤控制水平,直接关系到我国现代化建设和社会发展进程。这不仅是广大卫生工作者所面临的迫切任务,也是各级政府、各行各业和全社会的大事。“七五”期间,在党中央改革开放方针指引下,各级政府、卫生行政部门及致力于肿瘤事业 Cancer is a major disease that seriously threatens the health of our people, endangers people’s lives, affects the prosperity of the country and reproduces the nation, and is one of the most serious health problems in our country. Revitalizing the cause of cancer prevention and control and raising the level of cancer control are directly related to the process of modernization and social development in China. This is not only an urgent task faced by the majority of health workers, but also a major event at all levels of government, all walks of life, and society as a whole. During the “Seventh Five-Year Plan” period, under the guidance of the Party Central Committee’s reform and opening up policy, governments at all levels, health administrative departments, and their commitment to oncology