随着南菇北移 ,主要栽培于南方的香菇 ,在许多北方省份也都开展了代料栽培。由于南北方的气候环境等条件差异很大 ,在栽培季节、品种选择、管理方面也应因地制宜 ,不能盲目生产。1　品种、季节　品种上如果以销售鲜菇为主 ,可选择菌丝发育时间短、出菇早、产量高、潮次整齐 ,适 With the mushroom south, mainly cultivated in the southern mushrooms, in many northern provinces have also carried out the cultivation of substituting materials. Due to the great difference in climate conditions between the north and the south, the cultivation season, variety selection and management should also be tailored to local conditions and can not be blindly produced. 1 varieties, seasonal varieties if the sale of fresh mushrooms, choose mycelial development time is short, fruiting early, high yield, tidal order neat, suitable