在科学技术飞速发展的今天,人类在宇航技术、卫星遥感、激光武器、海洋工程以及空气动力学、流体力学、理论物理学等方面,遇到了许许多多难度越来越大的复杂问题。要想解决它们,微机及小、中、大型计算机都无能为力,巨型计算机成为不可替代的工具。这是因为巨型计算机的运算速度快、存储容量高。目前世界上 Nowadays, with the rapid development of science and technology, human beings have encountered many complicated problems with increasing difficulty in space technology, satellite remote sensing, laser weapons, ocean engineering, aerodynamics, fluid mechanics and theoretical physics. To solve them, computers and small, medium and large computers are powerless, giant computer has become an irreplaceable tool. This is because the giant computers are fast in computation and high in storage capacity. Currently in the world