天津是近代中国工商大城市,也是直隶总督兼北洋大臣行辕所在地。袁世凯督直期间(1901年11月一1907年9月),曾对天津大力治理。据袁弟子沈祖宪说,“公(指袁)既驻津……一意整饬,内政外交,抚辑创残,重谋建设,气象焕然一新。阛阅□骈填街衢修治,一以文明各国都市规模为法,开全国进化之先基,论维新者,莫不奉天津为圭泉焉”。史实是否如此?如何评价袁对天津 Tianjin is a modern Chinese industrial and commercial city, but also the Governor of Zhili and northern governor Xingyuan location. During the direct supervision of Yuan Shikai (November 1901 to September 1907), he worked hard in Tianjin. According to Yuan Zicheng, Shen Zuxian said, “Public (referring to the Yuan) both in Tianjin ... ... deliberately rectify, internal and external diplomacy, disability, rebuilding, building a new look.” Scale for the law, open the country’s evolution of the first base, on the new side, could not Tianjin to Guizuyan ". Is history so? How to evaluate Yuan to Tianjin