江泽民同志曾经指出:一个民族如果忘记了历史,就不可能深刻地了解现在和正确地走向未来。美国前国务卿基辛格在《重建的世界》中说:“一个国家的成就只有通过共同的历史意识来鉴定。这是各个国家仅有的经验,也是它们惟一能从自身学习到的经验。历史就是国家的回忆。”可见一个民族的历史在社会进程中的所扮演的角色是多么重要。“遥想公瑾当年……”在茫茫的历史长河中,朝兴代衰,这其中究竟包含了哪些或偶然或必然的因 Comrade Jiang Zemin once pointed out: If a nation has forgotten history, it will be impossible to profoundly understand whether it is going now and correctly toward the future. Kissinger, the former U.S. Secretary of State, said in World Reconstruction: “The achievements of a country can only be identified through a common historical consciousness, which is the only experience in each country and the only experience they can learn from themselves. History is the memory of the nation. ”" It shows how important the history of a nation can be in the social process. In the vast history of the river, North Korea toward the decline, which of these contains what or by chance or necessity