知识和人力资本的积累是现代经济发展的最重要的动力和源泉,而教育则是促进知识和人力资本积累的主要手段。经济的迅速发展和科学技术的日新月异进步,对劳动者和工作人员的素质提出了越来越高的要求。为适应经济发展的需要,劳动者要不断的进行学习,不仅受教育较少的人需要学习,而且受教育较多的人,包括已经取得高学位和职称的人,也仍然要不断补充、提高新知识和技能。这就是说,教育应当是一个连续不断的过程,它必须贯穿于每个成人 The accumulation of knowledge and human capital is the most important impetus and source of modern economic development, while education is the main means of promoting knowledge and human capital accumulation. The rapid economic development and the rapid progress of science and technology have raised higher and higher demands on the quality of workers and staff. In order to meet the needs of economic development, laborers should continue to learn. Not only those who have less education need to learn, but those who have more education, including those who have obtained high degrees and titles, will still have to constantly supplement and improve New knowledge and skills. This means that education should be a continuous process that must run through every adult