前言:游泳出发作为比赛的第一个环节十分重要,它的好坏直接影响着参赛选手的心理状态和比赛战术。本文通过查阅近二十年游泳出发技术的相关文献和资料,对其研究方法和结果进行统计和分析,提出当今游泳出发技术研究的现状和建议,以供参考和使用。 Preface: Swimming starting as the first part of the competition is very important, its quality has a direct impact on the player’s mental state and game tactics. Through reviewing the relevant literature and materials about swimming starting technology in recent twenty years, this paper makes statistics and analysis on its research methods and results, and puts forward the current status and suggestions of current swimming starting technology research for reference and use.