文理分科的由来人们选择学业,往往有一定指向性。不是对文的方面表示关心,就是对理的方面感兴趣。于是教育上就出现了文、理分科和分系。不用说大学有文科和理科之分,就连普通中学也有了文科中学和理科中学。小学普遍不分科,可是很多学生往往有偏科现象,不是偏文,就是重理。 1538年德国斯图谟开办了世界上第一所文科中学。到19世纪,欧洲多数国家都设立了文科中学。教学 Origin of liberal arts division of people choose to study, often have a certain directionality. Not to express concern about the aspect of the text, is interested in the aspects of reason. So education appeared on the text, science and sub-division. Needless to say that the university has liberal arts and science points, and even ordinary secondary schools have liberal arts schools and science schools. Primary schools are generally not divided, but many students tend to have partial subjects. In 1538 Stuttgart, Germany, opened the first liberal arts school in the world. By the 19th century, liberal arts schools were established in most European countries. teaching