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民族问题是现代国家中的重大政治问题。我国是一个统一的多民族国家,民族问题处理得成功与否,直接影响到民族地区的民族团结、经济发展、社会稳定和国家统一。本文以族群意识和国家认同的视角,运用现代统计学方法,利用相关调查数据,对新疆两大族群——维汉族群关系状况进行实证分析,以期对进一步促进民族和谐和国家认同提供政策建议。
The ethnic issue is a major political issue in modern countries. Our country is a unified multi-ethnic country. The successful handling of ethnic issues directly affects ethnic unity, economic development, social stability and national reunification in ethnic regions. From the perspective of ethnic consciousness and national identity, this paper uses modern statistical methods and relevant survey data to make an empirical analysis of the relations between the two major ethnic groups in Xinjiang and Uygur and Han ethnic groups, with a view to providing policy suggestions on further promoting national harmony and national identity.