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本文报告了50例癫痫患者事件相关电位(ERP)和智能检查的研究结果,并分析病程、发作类型与P300和智能的关系。结果显示癫痫病程15年以上的病人其智能障碍的发生率高,癲痫的发作类型不同对智力的影响不同,以全身性发作影响最高。将P300和智能检查结合起来应用于临床,会提高检测的准确性,并且能更客观地反映患者的智力水平。
This article reports the results of 50 studies of event-related potentials (ERPs) and intelligence tests in patients with epilepsy and analyzes the relationship between course, seizure type, and P300 and intelligence. The results showed that patients with epilepsy more than 15 years had a high incidence of mental retardation and different types of epilepsy had different effects on intelligence and had the highest impact on generalized seizures. The combination of P300 and intelligent examination for clinical use will improve the accuracy of the test and reflect the patient’s intelligence more objectively.