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犍陀罗长期受到中印度佛教文化和西方希腊文化的双重影响,在贵霜迦腻色迦王在位时,犍陀罗一度跻身于印度佛教艺术发展的中心地带。其中,佛陀传记是犍陀罗佛教艺术的一大支流,在经历了佛教艺术的象征物表现时期后,大乘佛教在南印度兴起了“一切众生皆有佛性”“有佛性者皆可成佛”的佛学思想,并迅速传播到贵霜王朝境内,为犍陀罗佛传艺术的发展注入了源动力,并在希腊、罗马、印度本土文化的杂糅下,形成了独具特色的犍陀罗佛传艺术特色。
Gandhara was influenced by both the Buddhist culture of Central India and Western Greece for a long time. Gandhara once belonged to the center of the development of Indian Buddhism art at the time of the reigning of the Ksitigarbha king. Among them, the biography of Buddha is a major tributary of Gandhara Buddhist art. After experiencing the period of symbolic expression of Buddhist art, Mahayana Buddhism rose in South India. “All sentient beings have buddha nature.” All Buddhism ", and quickly spread to the territory of Gui Shui Dynasty, for Gandhara Luo Buddhism art has injected momentum into the development of the source, and in Greece, Rome, India native hybrid culture, formed a unique Characteristics of Gandhara Buddhist art characteristics.