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探索城市工业区在校中小学生的心理卫生状况。方法采用随机抽样方法，应用Ａｃｈｅｎｂａｃｈ’ｓ儿童行为量表（ＣＢＣＬ家长卷）问卷调查分析。结果发现被调查学生在劳动意识，生存能力及独立性等方面存在较多问题，８～１１岁女孩中抑郁及多体诉占６２．７％，１２～１４岁男孩在攻击性和多动问题较突出。结论中小学生确实存在较多心理卫生及学习困难问题，应注意纠正中小学生心理卫生问题和培养他们的健全人格。
Explore mental health status of primary and secondary school students in urban industrial area. Methods A random sampling method was used to analyze the Achenbach’s Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL Parent Volume) questionnaire. The results showed that the surveyed students had more problems in labor awareness, viability and independence. The depression and multi-body complaints among 8 ~ 11-year-olds accounted for 62.7% of the total. The boys aged 12 to 14 were more aggressive and hyperactive More prominent. Conclusions Primary and secondary school students do have more problems of mental health and learning difficulties. We should pay attention to correcting the mental health problems of primary and secondary school students and cultivating their healthy personality.