本文认为,中国内陆地区能否形成股市,对中国的整个改革及经济发展影响极大。目前内地股市的形成存在着较大的难点。这些难点根本上是在三个方面:一是现代化、商品化、市场化、工业化的程度较低;二是改革与开放不配套,尤其是开放的步子较慢;三是缺乏政策上的环境保证。必须积极为内地股市的形成与发展创造条件,大力推进商品经济,扩大开放,千方百计地吸引外资,大力发展“三资”企业、乡镇企业、私营企业和个体经济以冲击国有企业,促使国有企业的转轨变型。中国内陆地区资源丰富、劳动力价格便宜,市场广阔,经济发展潜力很大,发展股市大有可为。从现在起,就应当在理顺国有企业产权关系的同时,从企业内、地区内、国内逐步推行各种类型的股份制,使股份经济渗入到国有企业,并尽快建立规范化的股票市场,这对于发展中国内陆地区的经济有着重要的意义。内陆地区建立规范化的股市,一是要培育能够适应市场经济发展要求的市场主体;二是要选准上市股份企业;三是采取异地上市和建立二级市场作为向开放内地股市过渡;四是大力发展三级股票市场;五是从根本上转变观念;六是实行国有企业破产、兼并机制。 This paper argues that the formation of a stock market in China’s inland areas will have a great impact on China’s overall reform and economic development. At present the formation of the mainland stock market there is a big difficulty. These difficulties are fundamentally in three aspects: First, the modernization, commercialization, marketization and industrialization are relatively low; second, reform and opening up are not matched and the pace of opening-up is slow; third, there is a lack of a policy environmental guarantee . We must actively create conditions for the formation and development of the mainland stock market. We will vigorously promote the commodity economy and expand opening up. We will do everything possible to attract foreign investment and vigorously develop “three-funded” enterprises, township and village enterprises, private-owned enterprises and the private economy to impact state-owned enterprises Transitional change. China’s inland regions are rich in resources, labor costs are cheap, the market is vast, and there is great potential for economic development. The development of the stock market is promising. From now on, all kinds of shareholding systems should be gradually implemented in enterprises, regions and countries while straightening out the property rights relations of state-owned enterprises, infiltrating the share-based economy into state-owned enterprises and establishing a standardized stock market as soon as possible, The development of economy in the hinterland of China is of great significance. The establishment of standardized stock markets in inland areas is to foster market players that can meet the requirements of the market economy. Second, they must select the enterprises that are listed on the stock market. Third, they should adopt the method of going on the market at different places and establishing the secondary market as the transition to open up the mainland stock market. Vigorously develop the three-tier stock market; five is to fundamentally change their ideas; six is ​​the implementation of bankruptcy and merger of state-owned enterprises.