私人组织的刻书,通称为家刻或家塾刻。也称私刻。河南私刻一般是由个人、家庭或家族组织,分布地区极为广泛,规模也较小。所刻图书种类有五类:刻家藏善本,刻地方乡贤名宦著述,后世刻其父祖先世遗著,门生至友刻其师友之书,自刻本人撰著。私刻费用的来源多为个人出资、集资或动用 Engraved by private organizations, commonly known as carved homes or homes. Also known as private carved. Henan private carving is generally by individuals, families or family organizations, the distribution of a very wide area, the smaller size. There are five types of books inscribed: carved rare books, engraved on the site of the township xianxian official description of the following carved his father ancestors surviving, students to engrave their teacher’s book, since the engraved. Private carved out of more than the source of personal funding, fund-raising or use