马克西姆·高尔基是苏联伟大的无产阶级革命作家、社会主义文艺的奠基人。他一生同情、支持中国革命,关注中国进步文艺运动的发展,同时他很喜欢并很了解中国的文化。高尔基从童年和少年时代起,就对中国发生了兴趣。他关心过中国19世纪末爆发的义和团反帝斗争和八国联军进犯天津与北京事件。高尔基在当年7月曾经写信给作家契何夫:“一同到中国去吗?有一次,在雅尔塔,你说你很想到中国去。一同去吧,我非常想到那儿去,并且打算向某家报纸自荐担任通讯员工作。”他在写信给医生斯烈金的信中,非常重视中国人民所进行的反帝斗争:“要是真正宣战,那我就去。一定去。我认为这次战争具有巨大的意义。……唉!为什么我不是一个中国人!我要让你们看看什么是文明!我要从你们身上 Maxim Gorky was the great Soviet proletarian revolutionary writer and the founder of socialist literature and art. He was sympathetic throughout his life, supported the Chinese revolution, paid close attention to the development of China’s progressive literary and art movements, and at the same time he liked and understood Chinese culture very well. Gorky has had an interest in China since his childhood and boyhood. He was concerned about the Boxers’ anti-imperialist struggle erupted in China in the late 19th century and the U.S.-led coalition attacks on Tianjin and Beijing. In July of the same year, Gorky wrote a letter to writer Chevron: “Going to China together? Once, at Yalta, you said that you really wanted to go to China. Going with it, I was thinking of going there and going to a home The newspaper volunteered to be a correspondent. ”In his letter to Dr. Slenjan, he attached great importance to the anti-imperialist struggle conducted by the Chinese people:" If the war is declared genuine, then I will go, and I think this war has Huge meaning ... Oh! Why I am not a Chinese! I want you to see what is civilization! I want from you