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巴洛克前半期,法国古钢琴音乐正直繁荣时期。与将管风琴音乐作为键盘音乐中主导地位的德国、意大利所不同,法国大力发展古钢琴音乐,体现出了法国贵族的审美趣味,具有华贵、优雅、精致的特点。由宫廷乐师尚博尼埃和路易斯·库普兰开创的音乐风格,使得法国古钢琴艺术趋于成熟,在宫廷和贵族沙龙的奢华气氛中不断得到发展。一、法国古钢琴学派的创始者尚博尼埃雅克·尚博尼埃(Jacques Champion de Chambonnieres,1601或1602-1672)是法国拨弦古钢琴学派的创始者。他
In the first half of the Baroque period, the ancient piano music in France was upright and prosperous. In contrast with Germany and Italy, where organ music is the dominant factor in keyboard music, France vigorously develops ancient piano music and reflects the aristocratic taste of French aristocracy. It is luxurious, elegant and sophisticated. The musical style pioneered by court musicians Chambonniere and Louis Couperin has brought the French piano art to maturity and continues to evolve in the luxurious atmosphere of the court and aristocratic salons. First, Jacques Champion de Chambonnieres (1601 or 1602-1672), the founder of the French ancient piano school, is the founder of the French pianos. he