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本文首先综述了法国和美国的人类学传统,其次揭示了两国人类学各自的演变过程及之间的差异,最后介绍了笔者近年来对政治和机构的人类学研究及有关全球化的思考。
This article first reviews the traditions of anthropology in France and the United States, then reveals the evolution of anthropology in each country and the differences between them. Finally, it introduces the author's recent anthropological studies of politics and institutions and his thoughts on globalization.