例1 彭××,女,30岁,孕2产2。因下腹包块一年,于1984年3月2日收入院。患者于1982年9月行腹式绝育术后5个月即有下腹隐痛,并发现下腹有一包块,如鸡蛋大,活动,因对身体无影响,未加治疗,现因发现包块逐渐长大,而来我院求治。体检:体温、脉搏、呼吸、血压均正常,头部、颈部无异常,心肺 (-),上腹软,肝脾未触及,下腹部有一包块如拳头大、活动。脊柱、四肢无异常。妇科检查:右侧附件有一腊肠型包块,诊为输卵管积水,于1984年3月24日在硬膜外麻醉下行剖腹探查术,术中见子宫大小正常,左侧输卵管无水肿,峡部有结扎 Example 1 Peng × ×, female, 30 years old, pregnant 2 produce 2. Due to lower abdominal mass one year, March 2, 1984 income hospital. Patients in September 1982 after abdominal sterilization 5 months after abdominal pain, and found that the lower abdomen has a mass of pieces, such as eggs, activity, because no effect on the body, without treatment, is found because the mass gradually Big, come to our hospital for treatment. Physical examination: body temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure were normal, no abnormality of the head and neck, cardiopulmonary (-), upper abdomen soft, liver and spleen not touched, lower abdomen had a mass such as fist, activity. Spine, limbs without exception. Gynecological examination: the right attachment has a sausage-type mass, diagnosed as hydrosalpinx, March 24, 1984 under epidural anesthesia underwent laparotomy, see the normal intraoperative uterine size, left tubal edema, isthmus ligation