随着课程改革的全面启动,传统的教学模式发生了很大的变化。农村初中生英语基础较弱,由于种种原因英语课堂中学生不愿发言,不敢发言,上课沉闷,导致课堂低效。因此,在英语课堂中积极运用合作与竞争等手段不仅可以促进高效的课堂,而且对学生成长来说也有着重要的意义,它可以促进学生积极思考讨论,互帮互助,达到共同进步,也可以培养学生的团结协作能力,为适应社会做好铺垫。 With the full launch of the curriculum reform, the traditional teaching mode has undergone great changes. The junior high school students in rural areas have a weak foundation of English. Due to various reasons, students in the English classroom are reluctant to speak, afraid to speak, and dull in classes, resulting in inefficient classrooms. Therefore, the active use of such means as cooperation and competition in the English classroom can not only promote efficient classrooms, but also have important meanings for students ’growth. They can promote students’ active discussion and discussion, help each other and achieve common progress, Cultivate students’ solidarity and cooperation ability and pave the way for social adaptation.