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自从罗马俱乐部的第一个研究报告《增长的极限》一九七二年发表以来,包括能源在内的资源前景,引起了各国人们的普遍关注。在这个问题上,目前西方除了以这一报告为代表的悲观派观点外,还有以西蒙的《最后的资源)(The Ultima-te Resource)为代表的乐观派观点。为了使读者能够了解国外在这一问题上的不同见解,这里选刊了《最后的资源》中主要关于资源的部分论述,供参考。朱利安·林肯·西蒙(Julian Lincoln Simon)是美国伊利诺大学的经济学和工商管理学教授。他在一九八○年九月出版的这本书里,以《增长的极限》的悲
Since the publication of the first report of the Club of Rome, “The Limit of Growth,” was released in 1972, the resource prospects, including energy, have drawn the general attention of all nations. In this issue, in addition to the pessimistic view represented by this report in the West, there is also an optimistic perspective represented by Simon’s “The Last Resource.” In order to enable readers to understand different opinions on this issue abroad, the section on “Resources in the Last” is mainly selected for reference. Julian Lincoln Simon is a professor of economics and business administration at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. In the book he published in September 1980, he wrote “the limit of growth”