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“美育”这个词是德国浪漫主义剧作家和诗人席勒(1759——1805)在其主要的美学著作《美育书简》(致丹麦亲王27封信,也译《审美教育书简》,1793——1794)里创造出来的。顾名思义,“美育”是“美学”的派生词。美学在传统上被看作是哲学的一个分支,是研究关于美和审美的理论,德国哲学家鲍姆嘉通(1716——1762)把它作为一门独立的科学并给予“美学”(Aesthetics)这个名称。这个词来源于希腊文,是感受或感性认识的意思,鲍姆嘉通把它同逻辑对立起来;逻辑研究的是抽象的、推理的或理性思维,而美学研究的是具体的感性
The term “aesthetic education” is the result of a book by the German romanticist writer and poet Schiller (1759-1805) in his main aesthetic book Aesthetic Education Book Description (The 27 letters to the Danish Prince, also translated “Aesthetic Education Book Brief”, 1793 - 1794) created in the. As its name implies, “aesthetic education” is a derivative of “aesthetics.” Aesthetics was traditionally regarded as a branch of philosophy, a study of the theory of beauty and aesthetics. The German philosopher Baumgarton (1716-1762) regarded it as an independent science and gave “Aesthetics” This name The word comes from the Greek, is the meaning of feeling or perceptual knowledge, Baumgarten it with logic against it; logic is abstract, reasoning or rational thinking, and aesthetics is the specific sensibility