解脲支原体和人型支原体是引起泌尿生殖器官感染的常见病原体［１］，标准的检出方法是用常规培养鉴定法，但此法操作繁琐，条件要求高，而且要数日方得结果，耽误病人的治疗。ＰＣＲ同样由于实验室要求条件严格而不能在一般医疗单位推广，而用普通光学显微镜直接镜检，又... Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis are common pathogens causing genitourinary infections [1], the standard detection method is to use conventional culture identification method, but this method is cumbersome to operate, the conditions require high, but also to the number of days to get the results, Delay the patient’s treatment. PCR also due to strict laboratory conditions and can not be generalized in general medical units, but with ordinary optical microscopy direct microscopy, and ...