有三个看得见的力量正在推动着中国新的城市化进程:劳动力从无限供给转向有限过剩、第二代农民工的城市化愿望以及经济转型的内在压力。这预示着新一轮城市化的核心聚焦在“人的城市化”,也就是以城乡劳动力身份平等、机会平等和权益平等为明显特点的城市化。 Three visible forces are driving the new process of urbanization in China: a shift from unlimited supply of labor to a limited surplus, the desire for urbanization of the second generation of migrant workers and the inherent pressures of economic restructuring. This indicates that the core of the new round of urbanization is focused on “human urbanization”, that is, urbanization characterized by equal status of urban and rural labor force, equality of opportunity and equal rights and interests.