油橄榄(Olea europaea L.),又名齐墩果,属木犀科齐墩果属常绿乔木。 在欧洲、亚洲、美洲、大洋洲的大部分地区均有栽培。我国自60年代开始批量引种栽培。 油橄榄原产于地中海,它适应在夏季炎热少雨,冬季温暖湿润的自然环境中生长,在 Olea europaea L., also known as the oleanolic, Oleaceae oleanolic trees are evergreen. In Europe, Asia, the Americas, Oceania cultivation in most parts. China since the 60’s introduction of bulk cultivation. Olive native to the Mediterranean, it adapts to the hot and humid summer, warm and humid winter growth in the natural environment, in