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方案设计是暖通空调设计工作最重要、最复杂的一个环节;要提高我国暖通空调整体设计水平、提高与国外设计公司的竞争力,首先必须提高暖通空调方案设计水平。但方案设计又是目前常被忽视、投入精力较少、问题较多的设计环节,这个问题严重制约了我国暖通空调设计质量和水平的提高,因此亟待解决。目前的一些暖通空调设计方案综合评价方法,存在评价指标体系不够完整、评价方法主观性较强等问题,评价结果公信度不高,亟待改进。提高暖通空调方案设计水平是一个复杂的系统工程,需要设计、科研、院校、行政管理、设备厂家等有关方面共同努力。设计人员首先必须树立综合设计思想,提高思想认识水平、增强紧迫感,在这方面任重而道远。以下是本文笔者对目前暖通空调方案设计总体现状和一般情况做一些粗浅的分析。
Project design is HVAC design work is the most important and most complex part; to improve the overall design level of China's HV & AC and improve the competitiveness of foreign design companies, we must first improve HVAC design standards. However, the design of the scheme is still a design link that is often neglected, with less energy and more problems. This problem has seriously hampered the improvement of the quality and level of HVAC design in China. Therefore, it is urgent to solve the problem. At present, some comprehensive evaluation methods of HVAC design schemes have some problems, such as incomplete evaluation index system and strong subjectivity of evaluation methods. The credibility of the evaluation results is not high and needs to be improved urgently. To improve HVAC project design level is a complex system engineering, the need for design, research, institutions, administration, equipment manufacturers and other relevant parties work together. Designers must first establish a comprehensive design thinking, improve the level of ideological understanding, enhance the sense of urgency, in this regard a long way to go. The following is the author of this article on the current HVAC program design overall status and general situation to do some superficial analysis.