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《宗教事务条例》(以下简称《条例》)自今年3月1日起正式施行。这是我国宗教界和宗教工作的一件大事,标志着我国宗教方面的法制建设取得重要进展。执法是立法实现的途径和保障,而目前我国宗教事务行政执法主体的现状令人担忧。主要表现在:县、市基层的宗教事务行政执法主体不健全、行政管理职能未落实、行政执法人员量少质弱,部分地区面临有法难依、无人执法的窘境。宗教事务行政执法主体建设已经成为制约《条例》贯彻实施的关键因素,这个问题需要引起足够重视。本期,我们约请了国家宗教局政法司及有关省(自治区、直辖市)宗教事务部门的负责同志,围绕这一突出问题,展开讨论,希望由此引出一些有益的思考与建议,以此推动宗教事务行政执法主体建设。
The Regulations on Religious Affairs (the “Regulations”) came into effect on March 1 this year. This is a major event for the religious circles and religious work in our country, marking an important progress made in building the legal system in our religion. Law enforcement is the way and guarantee for the realization of legislation. At present, the status quo of the subject of administrative law enforcement of religious affairs in our country is worrying. Mainly manifested in: County, city grassroots religious administrative law enforcement body is not perfect, the administrative functions are not implemented, the amount of administrative law enforcement officers less weak, some areas are faced with the difficulties of law enforcement, no one dilemma. The construction of the main body of administrative law enforcement of religious affairs has become a key factor that restricts the implementation of the “Regulations.” This issue needs to be given enough attention. In this issue, we invited responsible officials from the Department of Politics and Law of the State Religious Affairs Bureau and the religious affairs departments of the relevant provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) to hold discussions on this outstanding issue and hoped to draw some helpful thoughts and suggestions to promote the religious The main body of administrative law enforcement.