地市级农业科研单位由于机构重复、力量分散、投入不足等问题；面临着改革如何深化、如何确保生存和发展的严峻形势。根据龙岩地区农科所几年来的改革实践，提出必须狠抓科研方向的调整、科研成果的开发和内部管理制度的改革三个方面的工作。 Due to the duplication of institutions, the scattered power and inadequate investment, the agricultural research institutes at the prefectural level are faced with the severe situation of how to deepen the reform and how to ensure the survival and development. According to the reform practice of Longyan Agricultural Science Institute over the past few years, we must pay close attention to the adjustment of scientific research direction, the development of scientific research achievements and the reform of the internal management system.