当前,许多企业,特别是国有企业效益低下,活力不强。如何增强企业活力,提高经济效益是决定国有企业能否健康步入市场经济的关键所在。辩证唯物主义告诉我们,外因是变化的条件,内因是变化的根据。宏观环境固然会带来一定的影响,但最主要的是内因起决定性的作用。 At present, many companies, especially state-owned enterprises, have low benefits and are not very dynamic. How to enhance the vitality of enterprises and improve economic efficiency are the key to determining whether state-owned enterprises can enter the market economy in a healthy manner. Dialectical materialism tells us that external factors are the conditions for change and internal factors are the basis for change. Although the macro environment will have a certain impact, the most important one is that the internal factors play a decisive role.