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目的探讨急性胆囊炎手术患者围术期采用综合护理干预的效果。方法研究时期为2013年9月至2016年12月,共选择患者88例,经临床确诊均为急性胆囊炎。其中44例患者采用术后常规护理方法进行干预,所得数据记对比组;另外44例患者则在围术期开展综合护理,所得数据记研究组。结果研究组患者术后肛门首次排气时间为(1.73±0.42)d,明显低于对比组(4.69±0.57)d,同时研究组首次下床活动时间、首次正常进餐时间、住院时间均明显低于对比组,两组数据具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论利用围术期综合护理方式可有效缩短急性胆囊炎患者的恢复时间。
Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention during perioperative period in patients with acute cholecystitis. Method study period from September 2013 to December 2016, a total of 88 patients were selected, the clinical diagnosis of acute cholecystitis. Forty-four patients were treated with routine postoperative nursing intervention, and the data were recorded in the control group. Another 44 patients underwent comprehensive nursing during the perioperative period. The data were recorded in the study group. Results The first postoperative anal exhaust time was (1.73 ± 0.42) d in the study group, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (4.69 ± 0.57) d, and the time to first bed-moving, first normal meal and hospital stay in the study group was significantly lower In the control group, the data of two groups were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The comprehensive perioperative care can shorten the recovery time of patients with acute cholecystitis.