论文部分内容阅读
目的了解临汾市成年常住居民糖尿病患病及防治现状,为糖尿病规范管理提供科学依据。方法于2011年4-8月,采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样方法抽取临汾市3 179名成年常住居民作为调查对象,进行问卷调查、血压测量和血糖检测。结果调查人群血糖均值为(5.55±1.76)mmol/L,糖尿病检出率为17.6%,标化率为12.9%,空腹血糖受损检出率为13.6%,标化率为12.8%。糖尿病知晓率为3 4.2%,治疗率为27.1%,控制率为9.1%。正常血压、正常高值血压和高血压人群糖尿病检出率分别为10.4%、16.1%和21.9%,空腹血糖受损率分别为12.7%、11.3%和15.7%。结论临汾市成年常住居民糖尿病和空腹血糖受损检出率较高。糖尿病知晓率、治疗率和控制率均处于较低水平。
Objective To understand the prevalence and prevention and treatment of diabetes among adult residents in Linfen and to provide a scientific basis for the standard management of diabetes mellitus. Methods From April to August 2011, 3,179 permanent residents living in Linfen City were sampled by multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method to conduct questionnaire survey, blood pressure measurement and blood sugar test. Results The average blood glucose of the surveyed population was (5.55 ± 1.76) mmol / L, the detection rate of diabetes was 17.6%, the standardization rate was 12.9%, the rate of impaired fasting glucose was 13.6% and the standardization rate was 12.8%. Diabetes awareness rate was 32.2%, treatment rate was 27.1%, control rate was 9.1%. The prevalence of diabetes was 10.4%, 16.1% and 21.9% in patients with normal blood pressure, normal high blood pressure and high blood pressure respectively. The impaired fasting glucose was 12.7%, 11.3% and 15.7% respectively. Conclusion The prevalence of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose in adults living in Linfen City is high. Diabetes awareness, treatment and control rates are at a low level.