在昆曲传统剧目中 ,《山门》是一出相当流行的折子戏。它出自清初剧作家丘园的传奇《虎囊弹》。自清末以来 ,戏曲研究者几乎都认为《虎囊弹》全本无传 ,仅存一出。据考证 ,《虎囊弹》全本虽已失传 ,却也并非只有一出“山门”留存 ,共有两出“寄生”在残本《忠义璇图》中 ,如果把作过增改的“旧有”单出算上 ,就共有六出来自《虎囊弹》。 In the Kunqu Opera traditional repertoire, “Shanmen” is a very popular excerpt opera. It is from the early Qing Dynasty playwright Qiu Yuan’s legendary “tiger capsule.” Since the end of the Qing Dynasty, almost all the opera researchers think that the “tiger capsule” has no biography at all and only one exists. According to the textual research, although the entire “tiger capsule” has been lost, it is not the only one that has survived the “gate of the mountain” There is a “single out count, there are altogether six out of” tiger capsule. "