中国社会自宋以下,就造成了一个平铺的社会。封建贵族公爵伯爵之类早就废去,官吏不能世袭,政权普遍公开,考试合条件的,谁都可以入仕途。这种平铺的社会,也有其毛病。平铺了就不见有力量。这件事在近代中国,曾有两个人讲到过。一个是顾亭林。他是明末清初人,他想 Since the Song Dynasty, Chinese society has created a tiled society. Earl of the feudal aristocracy and the like Earl of the already abolished, officials can not hereditary, the regime is generally open, the examination conditions, anyone can enrolled. This tiled society has its own problems. Tiled there is no strength. In modern China, it was said by two people. One is Gu Tinglin. He is the late Ming and early Qing, he thought