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模锻锤是我厂主要生产设备,所用的工作介质是过热蒸汽,全年的蒸汽用量占分厂总能耗的35％以上(仅低于煤气耗量),但其有效利用率仅为1.77％,即使与国内先进水平比差距也是较大的,更不用说与国外标准相比了。从使用的角度看其原因是:废汽没有利用、密封材料和结构不良,寿命低漏损大,滑阀间隙大以及管理制度不完善等。由于过去我们没有测试的手段,长期以来改进很少。近几年来装了一些流量仪表并专门进行热平衡测试,经初步的统计计算得出表1所示数据。
Die forging hammer is our main production equipment, the working medium used is superheated steam, annual steam consumption accounts for more than 35% of the total energy consumption of the plant (only lower than the gas consumption), but its effective utilization rate is only 1.77 %, Even with the domestic advanced level than the gap is larger, not to mention compared with foreign standards. From the perspective of the use of the reasons are: no use of waste gas, poor sealing material and structure, low leakage life, sliding valve clearance and management system is not perfect. Due to the fact that we did not test in the past, we have seen very little improvement in the long run. In recent years, a number of flow meters installed and conducted a special heat balance test, the initial statistical calculation of the data shown in Table 1.