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骨质疏松症(Osteoporosis,0P)是一种全身骨代谢障碍的疾病。发病机制一直还不十分明确,一直认为内分泌改变、钙摄入不足、缺乏锻炼和遗传是造成骨质疏松症的重要因素[1]。其发病率已跃居世界各种常见病的第七位[2、3]。通过对上海市北蔡镇海东居委老年人群骨密度(Bone mineraldensity,BMD)进行测定,得出本地区人群BMD及OP患病率的变化,为防治OP提供参考。
Osteoporosis (Osteoporosis, 0P) is a systemic disease of bone metabolism. The pathogenesis has not been very clear, has been that endocrine changes, lack of calcium intake, lack of exercise and heredity is an important factor in osteoporosis [1]. Its incidence has risen to the seventh of the world’s common diseases [2,3]. Through the determination of Bone mineral density (BMD) in the elderly in Haidong neighborhood of Beicai town, Shanghai, the changes of the prevalence of BMD and OP in the local population were obtained, which could provide reference for the prevention and treatment of OP.