目的 :观察心理干预对边远哨所战士心理健康的影响 ,为部队心理卫生保健提供依据。方法 :采用艾森克个性问卷 (EPQ)对边远哨所战士进行个性测定 ,定期对战士进行心理干预 ,采用症状自评量表(SCL - 90 )在干预前后进行心理卫生状况调查。结果 :与全军常模比较 ,边远哨所战士EPQ的P分、N分较高 ,E分较低 ,差异有显著性 (P <0 0 5,P <0 0 1 ) ,L分差异无显著性 (P >0 0 5)。心理干预前SCL - 90各因子分均较军人常模高 ,差异有显著性 (P <0 0 1 ) ;干预后SCL - 90除偏执外 ,其余各因子分与干预前比较明显降低 ,差异有显著性 (P <0 0 5,P <0 0 1 ) ,与军人常模比较无显著性差异 (P >0 0 5) ;心理干预前SCL - 90总分与EPQ量表的N分、P分及E分相关。结论 :边远哨所战士存在较多的心理问题 ,心理干预能有效提高战士心理健康水平 Objective: To observe the impact of psychological intervention on the mental health of soldiers in remote sentry positions, and provide basis for psychological health care of troops. Methods: EPQ was used to measure the individuality of the soldiers in the remote sentry. Psychological intervention was conducted regularly on the soldiers. The SCL - 90 questionnaire was used to investigate the mental health status before and after the intervention. Results: Compared with the norm in the PLA, the score of EPQ in the EPO of the remote sentry post was higher, the score of E was lower, the difference was significant (P <0.05, P <0.01), while the difference of L score was not significant Sex (P> 0.05). Before intervention, the SCL - 90 factors were higher than those of military personnel, and the difference was significant (P <0.01). After intervention, the scores of other factors except SCL - 90 were significantly lower than those before intervention There was no significant difference between the SCL - 90 scores and the EPQ scale (P <0.05, P <0.01), but there was no significant difference between them (P> 0.05) Points and E points related. Conclusion: Soldiers in the remote sentry have more psychological problems, psychological intervention can effectively improve the mental health of soldiers