我国政府十分重视保护淡水资源的质量和供给,有关内容已经写入国务院的人口、环境与发展白皮书———《中国21世纪议程》。 淡水资源既是社会经济发展不可替代的重要物质资源,又是人类生存环境的基本要素。人们生存生活和生产建设都需要一定数量和质量的淡水。随着人口的增多和生产建设的发展,需求量将不断增加。我国 The Chinese government attaches great importance to the protection of the quality and supply of freshwater resources. The relevant content has been written into the White Paper on Population, Environment and Development under the State Council --- “China’s Agenda 21”. Freshwater resources are not only an important material resource that can not be replaced by social and economic development, but also an essential element of the living environment of human beings. People need a certain amount and quality of fresh water for living and production. With the increase of population and the development of production and construction, the demand will continue to increase. My country