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整形目的是培养分布合理的树形——多主枝辐射形。苗木定植时,在嫁接口往上30~40厘米处短截。苗木种植成活后,在施农家水肥的同时,配合施用45%硫酸钾复合肥、尿素等化肥。防治病虫害喷药时,配合叶面追肥。每次新梢抽发前后施用肥水三四次,坚持“勤施薄施”的原则,促发新梢快速生长。当新梢长至15~20厘米未枝剪前,及时摘心,促发分枝,或喷1~2次15%多效唑,促进新梢快速老熟。经过1~2年的精心管理,植株已达到一定
The purpose of plastic surgery is to develop a well-distributed tree - the main branch of the radial shape. Seedlings colonization, the grafting 30 ~ 40 cm up at the short cut. Seedlings planted to survive, in the application of water and fertilizer at the same time, with 45% potassium sulfate compound fertilizer, urea and other fertilizers. Pest control pesticides, with foliar fertilizer. Apply fertilizer before and after each new shoot three or four times, adhere to “diligence Shi Shi ” principle, to promote rapid shoot growth. When the new shoots grow to 15 ~ 20 cm before not branch cut, timely topping, triggering branches, or spray 1 or 2 times 15% paclobutrazol, to promote rapid maturity of shoots. After 1-2 years of careful management, the plant has reached a certain level