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创新意识的培养必须要与系统的、科学的具有创造性的活动相结合,这样才能激活学生的创造性思维。而创造性思维的核心则是发散思维,它是测定人的创造力的主要指标之一。这种思维是一种不依常规,不循模式,可以突破原有的知识结构和认识框架,自由思考,大胆想象,寻求变异,从多个方面提出设想或方法,以供选择的体现出更多主动性的思维方式。因此,为了更好地培养学生创造性思维能力,提高思维水平,必须重视发散思维的训练。
The cultivation of innovative awareness must be combined with systematic, scientific and creative activities to activate students’ creative thinking. The core of creative thinking is divergent thinking, which is one of the main indicators of human creativity. This kind of thinking is a kind of unconventional, non-conforming mode that can break through the original knowledge structure and understanding framework, free thinking, bold imagination, seeking variation, put forward ideas or methods from many aspects to choose from to reflect more Initiative way of thinking. Therefore, in order to better develop students’ creative thinking ability and improve the thinking level, we must attach importance to divergent thinking training.