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一、调查目的、内容和方法近年来,由于科学技术的迅速发展,迫切需要加强对科学技术人才的培养,早期教育问题为国内外心理学家和教育学家所重视,并开展了一些科学研究,从多方面论证早期教育对人的心理发展有重大作用。我国为了实现新时期的总任务,早出人才,快出人才,更必须加强早期教育,而超常儿童心理发展问题,是早期教育中的一个中心问题。因此,对超常儿童的研究,已成为当前儿童心理发展和教育心理研究的一项重要的新的研究课题。这项研究的开展对儿童教育实践和儿童心理发展理论都具有重大的意义。
I. Purpose, Contents and Methods of Investigation In recent years, due to the rapid development of science and technology, there is an urgent need to strengthen the training of scientists and technologists. The problems of early education are valued by psychologists and educators at home and abroad and some scientific researches , Demonstrating that early education plays a significant role in people’s psychological development in many aspects. In order to realize the general task of the new period, our country must give birth to talents and talents quickly, and more must be given to early education. However, the problem of psychological development of extraordinary children is a central issue in early education. Therefore, the research on the abnormal children has become an important new research topic in the current psychological development and educational psychology of children. This research is of great significance to both children’s educational practice and the theory of children’s psychological development.