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徐州矿务局是年产1300万吨以上煤炭的特大型企业,拥有固定资产22亿元,年总产值13亿元,职工10.6万人,已有百余年开采历史,衰老矿井多,开采条件困难,进入80年代,年产量以3%的幅度下降,企业由盈变亏,处境十分困难,随着城市经济体制改革的发展,1983年,被国家列为实行扩大企业自主权改革的或点单位,在全国煤炭行业率先实行1983—1987年经济总承包。承包后的前两年,矿务局不断完善生产经营机制,煤炭增产扭亏,企业有了活力。1986年后,因国家对一些原材料价格、职工工资待遇提高和税收增加等因素,使企业亏损每年以6000万元的额度递增,企业再度由盈变亏,经济非常困难。因此上级对一些承包
Xuzhou Mining Bureau is an extra large enterprise with an annual output of more than 13 million tons of coal. It has 2.2 billion yuan in fixed assets, annual total output value of 1.3 billion yuan, and 106,000 employees. It has more than 100 years of mining history, many aging mines, and mining conditions. Difficulties, in the 1980s, the annual output fell by 3%, and the enterprises changed from surplus to deficit, and the situation was very difficult. With the development of the urban economic system reform, in 1983, the country was listed as the point of expanding enterprise autonomy. The unit has taken the lead in implementing the general contracting of the economy from 1983 to 1987 in the national coal industry. In the first two years after contracting, the Bureau of Mines continuously improved its production and operation mechanism, resulting in increased output of coal and turning losses into losses. After 1986, due to factors such as the price of some raw materials, the increase in the salary of employees, and the increase in tax revenues, the loss of the company was increased by 60 million yuan per year, and the company once again changed from profit to loss, and the economy was very difficult. Therefore, the superior has some contracts