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浅层地震反射法已成功地应用于各种地质下沉和环境问题。记录仪器的动态范围的增大、处理硬件和软件费用的降低、使地震反射法成为一种具有高性能价格比的手段而应用于浅层目标成象之中。许多地区的地震资料都具有很高的分辨率,能探测出小于3m位移造成的断层以及仅1m厚的地层。目前,我们已经探测到了仅2m深的浅层反射,还可以探测并成象地下20m内与废弃煤矿有关的地下空穴;地震反射法已成功地应用于受盐岩溶蚀矿影响的地下区域的成象;利用地震反射所探测和追踪到的一个地堑表明是一个化学储存池漏液渗析的优选路径。这些实例分析表明,浅层高分辨率地震反射法具有很大的应用潜力,可以既经济又高效地应用于预防和/或解决许多环境问题。
Shallow seismic reflection method has been successfully applied to a variety of geological subsidence and environmental issues. Increasing the dynamic range of recording instruments and reducing processing hardware and software costs have made seismic reflection a means of high cost performance for shallow target imaging. Seismic data in many areas have high resolution and can detect faults caused by displacements of less than 3 m and formations that are only 1 m thick. Currently, we have detected shallow reflections of only 2 m in depth and can also detect and image the underground holes associated with abandoned coal mines within 20 m underground; the seismic reflection method has been successfully applied to the subsurface areas affected by salt rock dissolution mines Imaging; A grab cut that has been detected and tracked using seismic reflection has shown to be the preferred path for liquid-to-liquid dialysis in chemical reservoirs. These case studies show that shallow high-resolution seismic reflection has great application potential and can be used both economically and efficiently to prevent and / or solve many environmental problems.