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因母亲与胎儿血型不合而引起的免疫性溶血称为新生儿同族免疫性溶血病,简称新生儿溶血病。常见由ABO或Rh(D)血型不合所引起,其次约2%病例与其它次要血型,如Kell血型、E血型、Lutheran血型和C血型等有关。据上海市13个单位(1957～19T7年)所见835例新生儿溶血病中,ABO不合者占85.3%,Rh不合者占14.6%,MN不合者占0.1%。本病预后除与病型轻重、肝脾大小有关外,也和诊治早晚有密切关系。如能早期
Immune hemolysis caused by maternal and fetal blood group incompatibility is called neonatal hemolytic hemolytic disease, referred to as neonatal hemolytic disease. Often caused by ABO or Rh (D) blood group incompatibility, followed by about 2% of cases and other minor blood groups, such as Kell blood type, E blood type, Lutheran blood type and C blood type and so on. According to Shanghai’s 13 units (1957 ~ 19T7) seen in 835 cases of neonatal hemolytic disease, ABO disharmony accounted for 85.3%, Rh discontent accounted for 14.6%, MN disability accounted for 0.1%. In addition to the prognosis of this disease and disease severity, liver and spleen size, but also and sooner or later have a close relationship. If early