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近年来,由于农垦地区实行承包制,各地相继办起了家庭农场,原有的托儿所停办,给儿童保健工作带来了一定的困难。针对这一问题,自1989年开始他们试行儿童保健基金制,对儿童实行系统化管理,按照四、二、一体检制定期进行体检和预防接种。经过3年的努力,使婴幼儿死亡率由13‰下降到6‰,小儿“四病”发病率由35%以上下降到10.98%。
In recent years, due to the contract system implemented in the reclamation area, family farms have been set up all over the country and the original nursery schools closed. This has brought some difficulties to the child health care work. In response to this problem, since 1989, they piloted a system of child health care funds that systematically administered children and carried out regular physical examination and vaccination in accordance with the Fourth, Second and One-Checkups. After three years of efforts, the infant mortality rate dropped from 13 ‰ to 6 ‰. The incidence of “four diseases” in children dropped from 35% to 10.98%.