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2013年初中毕业生学业考试的物理科目命题以教育部《义务教育物理课程标准》为依据,摈弃传统的只以物理教材内容为基本考查对象的观点,定位于新课程下树立学生“大科学”的观念,以物理为本,注重物理科学素养的考查。所以,重视实验,突出课程方法;关注能力,体现开放创新;联系生活,强调实际运用,成为了各省市命题的亮点。这种命题思想有利于全面落实物理学科所设定的课程目标,深化课程实施,促进学生的发展,促进教学方式的改进。用这样的思想指导我们的学习和工作,必然会引导物理
Based on the “Compulsory Education Physics Curriculum Standard” of the Ministry of Education, the proposition of physics subject for the junior high school graduates’ academic exams in 2013 abandons the traditional viewpoint that the content of physics teaching materials is the basic examination object and locates the students under the new curriculum "Concept, based on physics, pay attention to the examination of physical science literacy. Therefore, emphasis on experiments, highlighting the curriculum methods; attention to ability, reflecting the open innovation; contact life, emphasizing the practical application has become the highlight of the propositions of various provinces and cities. This proposition idea is conducive to the full implementation of the curriculum objectives set by the physical discipline, deepen the implementation of the curriculum, promote the development of students, and promote the improvement of teaching methods. Guiding our study and work with such ideas will inevitably lead to physics