利玛窦是明末来华西方传教士的先驱者,沟通明清之际中西文化交流的第一人。他在华28年,行迹由广东北上,最后定居北京。在华期间,他一方面将西方科学技术输入中国,另一方面又向欧洲介绍中国的情况,为中西文化交流作出重大的贡献。利玛窦虽然没有到过福建,但却与不少福建士大夫有过来往。其中不乏在明末社会有一定地位和影响的官员与学者,如叶向高、李贽、黄景昉、张瑞图、曹学佺、谢肇淛、王肯堂、王应麟、张维枢等。他们 Matteo Ricci is a forerunner of Western missionaries coming to China in the Ming Dynasty, the first person to communicate Chinese and Western cultures during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. He has been in China for 28 years, traveling northward from Guangdong and finally settling in Beijing. During his stay in China, he introduced Western science and technology to China on the one hand and introduced Europe to Europe on the other, making a significant contribution to the exchange of Chinese and Western cultures. Although Matteo Ricci has not been to Fujian, but with many doctors and doctors have traveled. Many of them are officials and scholars who have a certain status and influence in the late Ming and Ming Dynasties such as Ye Xianggao, Li Xun, Huang Jingtao, Zhang Ruitu, Cao Xueyuan, Xie Zhaozhe, Wang Ken Tang, Wang Yinglin and Zhang Weishu. they