Petrology and geochemistry of mafic and ultramafic cumulate rocks from the eastern part of the Sabze

来源 :地学前缘(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:junyan04
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The Late Cretaceous Sabzevar ophiolite represents one of the largest and most complete fragments of Tethyan oceanic lithosphere in the NE Iran. It is mainly composed of serpentinized mantle peridotites slices;nonetheless, minor tectonic slices of all crustal sequence constituents are observed in this ophiolite. The crustal sequence contains a well-developed ultramafic and mafic cumulates section, comprising plagioclase-bearing wehrlite, olivine clinopyroxenite, olivine gabbronorite, gabbronorite, amphibole gabbronorite and quartz gabbronorite with adcumulate, mesocumulate, heteradcumulate and orthocumulate textures. The crystallization order for these rocks is olivine ± chromian spinel→clinopyroxene→plagioclase→orthopyroxene→amphibole. The presence of primary magmatic amphiboles in the cumulate rocks shows that the parent magma evolved under hydrous conditions. Geochemically, the studied rock units are characterized by low TiO2 (0.18–0.57 wt.%), P2O5 (<0.05 wt.%), K2O (0.01–0.51 wt.%) and total alkali contents (0.12–3.04 wt.%). They indicate fractionated trends in the chondrite-normalized rare earth element (REE) plots and multi-element diagrams (spider diagrams). The general trend of the spider diagrams exhibit slight enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILEs) relative to high field strength elements (HFSEs) and positive anomalies in Sr, Pb and Eu and negative anomalies in Zr and Nb relative to the adjacent elements. The REE plots of these rocks display increasing trend from La to Sm, positive Eu anomaly (Eu/Eu*=1.06–1.54) and an almost flat pattern from medium REE (MREE) to heavy REE (HREE) region [(Gd/Yb)N = 1–1.17]. Moreover, clinopyroxenes from the cumulate rocks have low REE contents and show marked depletion in light REE (LREE) compared to MREE and HREE [(La/Sm)N=0.10–0.27 and (La/Yb)N=0.08–0.22]. The composition of calculated melts in equilibrium with the clinopyroxenes from less evolved cumulate samples are closely similar to island arc tholeiitic (IAT) magmas. Modal mineralogy, geochemical features and REE modeling indicate that Sabzevar cumulate rocks were formed by crystal accumulation from a hydrous depleted basaltic melt with IAT affinity. This melt has been produced by moderate to high degree (~15%) of partial melting a depleted mantle source, which partially underwent metasomatic enrichment from subducted slab components in an intra-oceanic arc setting.
其他文献
牡丹江市水稻种植面积约100万亩,化学除草面积达90%左右,效果显著。然而在化学除草剂的使用上存在着用药单一,成本高,杀草谱窄等问题,因而导致杂革群落变 Mudanjiang rice p
地膜覆盖技术应用在水稻、棉花、花生等作物已得到普及,全国覆盖面积突破了1000万亩,但在甜菜生产上发展较缓慢,全国仅有2.6万亩左右。其原因我们认为它有更强的地域性缘故,
为了解温州民营经济和民营企业家的国际形象,收集自改革开放以来英语媒体对温州民营经济和民营企业家的报道并将其作为语料,自建专题语料库,结合批判话语分析,对语料进行主题
首届中国—阿拉伯国家国际集邮展览暨中阿博览会邮资票品首发式在宁夏银川国际会展中心举行。据了解.此次国际邮品展共有300个国际标准展框,其中宁夏当地邮集占一半,国内有关
We present the first evidence of Archean oceanic crust submitted to Proterozoic high-pressure (HP) meta-morphism in the South American Platform. Sm–Nd and Lu–
为增强学生的课堂参与感与体验感,进一步提升其解决心理问题的能力,在高职“大学生心理健康教育”课堂引入“对分课堂”模式,重构教学组织形式,注重讲授、内化吸收以及讨论三
为公共课教学改革新思路,以“中国近现代史纲要”课程为例,借助Blackboard平台进行翻转课堂教学设计,选取教学实验对象,开展翻转课堂教学实践,并通过对学生开展问卷调查及座
目的:研究白细胞介素-2(interleukin-2,IL-2)基因DNA疫苗与梅毒螺旋体(Treponema pallidum,Tp)Tp92抗原编码基因DNA疫苗用壳聚糖纳米颗粒(chitosan nanoparticles,CS)包裹联
绍兴具有丰富的文学资源和游学基础,通过现有文学、旅游资源的整合,构筑“文学+游学”之城,可以实现地方文学资源的活态化、文化遗产保护、城市文化品牌营造和旅游文创产业发
[目的/意义]当突发公共卫生事件发生,社交媒体中相关信息可信度的重要性便凸显出来.以微信为例,提出社交媒体中的突发公共卫生事件信息可信度影响因素,以期为用户、 平台以及