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辽朝中后期,密宗佛教在辽境内得到了迅速传播与发展。由于经幢与密宗关系密切,因此辽朝各地造幢刻经盛极一时。阜新地区发现了众多内涵丰富、形式多样的辽代石经幢,主要有彰武小南洼石经幢、梨树村石经幢、阜新蒙古族自治县大羊圈子村石经幢、关山石经幢等。为研究辽代佛教提供了重要的实物见证,反映出佛教对于契丹人的深刻影响,佛教信仰在契丹人思想意识中占有主导地位,折射出辽代社会的习俗风尚与文化艺术发展水平。
In the middle and late Liao dynasty, Buddhism was spread rapidly in Liao territory. Due to the close relationship between the shrines and the dzong, the masons of the Liao dynasty were engraved by the temple for a long time. Fuxin area found a large number of rich connotation of various forms of Liao dynasty Shizhen buildings, mainly Zhangwu Xiaonan Stone Shizhu, Lishu Shizhen buildings, Fuxin Mongolian Autonomous County of Sheep circle village Shizuokou, Kanshan stone and other buildings. It provided an important witness for the study of Buddhism in Liao Dynasty and reflected the profound influence of Buddhism on the Khitan people. Buddhism belief dominates the Khitan people’s ideology, which reflects the custom of the Liao society and the development of the arts and culture.