近年来,五莲县院西乡在完善日光温室(冬暖大棚)西葫芦规模栽培的基础上,又探索出一套西葫芦早春大小拱棚栽培、越夏栽培和秋延迟栽培技术,实现周年供应,均衡上市,对于解决蔬菜的淡季供应,丰富城乡居民的“菜篮子”起着十分重要的作用。2000年4月院西乡被中国农学会命名为“中国西葫芦第一乡”。现将西葫芦周年生产的栽培技术介绍如下: 一、大小拱棚早春栽培西葫芦早春栽培一般选用早青一代、一窝猴、丰抗早等耐寒性强、叶片小、叶柄较短、适于密植的品种。大拱棚西葫芦要在12月下旬在温室或温床中育苗,苗龄25天左右,1月中下旬定植,定植后再扣小拱棚,3月上中旬即可采 In recent years, Wulian County Xixiang County in the perfect greenhouse (winter warm shed) on the basis of the cultivation of zucchini, but also to explore a set of early spring squash cultivation, summer cultivation and late autumn cultivation techniques, the annual supply, balanced Listing, to solve the off-season supply of vegetables, rich urban and rural residents “basket ” plays a very important role. In April 2000, Xixiang was named as “the First Home of Zucchini in China” by China Agricultural Association. The annual production of squash cultivation techniques are described below: First, the size of arch shed cultivation in early spring Zucchini cultivation in early spring generally use the selection of early generation generation, a nest of monkeys, Feng anti-early cold-resistant and strong, small leaves, petiole shorter, suitable for close planting varieties . Large arch shed zucchini in late December in greenhouse or hotbed in nursery, seedling age of about 25 days, mid-late January planting, planting and then buckle a small shed, in mid-March can be adopted