幼儿教育家蒙台梭利认为:教育的基本问题,不是教什么和学什么的问题,而是建立成人和儿童之间的关系问题。良好的师幼关系是教育产生效能的关键。教师只有懂得如何去与孩子沟通,懂得如何去满足孩子的需要,采取恰当的提问与应答策略,建立师幼之间相互信任、尊重,彼此接纳、理解的关系才是良好的师幼关系。在这样的关系中,任何教育活动都可以使孩子产生兴趣而被接受,每一个幼儿都能快乐学习、 Preschool educator Montessori believes that the basic problem of education is not the question of what to teach and what to learn but the issue of the relationship between adults and children. Good teacher-child relationship is the key to education effectiveness. Only by knowing how to communicate with their children, knowing how to meet the needs of their children, and adopting appropriate strategies for answering and answering questions, teachers should establish a good relationship between teachers and children based on mutual trust, respect, acceptance and understanding between teachers and children. In such a relationship, any educational activity can be accepted by the children and each child can learn happily.