戏剧中的象征主义:在开始着手这个课题之前,我们必须力求理清围绕着象征主义这个术语的一些简直令人费解的混乱。什么是象征?比如,要是我们按奥格登和理查兹在《意义的意义》一书中的用法来采用这个术语,它将包含语言的全部内容;所有的语言学被他们称为一门“象征主义科学”。的确,在戏剧中存在着一种特殊的语言,有它自身的符号系统和含义(包括语言学领域的全部内容和许多其它符号系统),但显然,“象征主义”这个术语用在戏剧上与那种意义没有 Symbolism in Drama: Before we begin this task, we must try to sort out some simple, confusing chaos around the terminology of symbolism. What is a symbol? For example, if we adopt the term according to Ogden and Richards’ usage in the meaning of meaning, it will contain the entire content of the language; all linguistics is called by them as a “ Symbolism science. ” Indeed, there is a special language in drama that has its own system of symbols and meanings (including all in the field of linguistics and many other symbolic systems), but apparently the term “symbolism” is used in theater That does not mean